Top Sights in the United Arab Emirates
These attractions make the United Arab Emirates a unique travel destination.
These attractions make the United Arab Emirates a unique travel destination.
The United Arab Emirates is a country of superlatives: Here, skyscrapers reach dizzying heights, magnificent mosques showcase impressive architecture, and endless desert landscapes invite unforgettable adventures. Whether futuristic cities like Dubai and Abu Dhabi or cultural jewels in Sharjah and Al Ain – each region offers unique experiences. In this article, we present the most spectacular sights that must not be missed on any trip.
- Burj Khalifa (Dubai)
- Sheikh Zayed Mosque (Abu Dhabi)
- Louvre Abu Dhabi (Abu Dhabi)
- Desert Safari in the Rub al-Chali (Empty Quarter)
- Dubai Marina & The Palm Jumeirah (Dubai)
- Jebel Jais (Ras Al Khaimah)
- Al Ain Oasis & Jebel Hafeet (Al Ain)
- Sharjah's Cultural District (Sharjah)
- Discover the Diversity of the Emirates
Burj Khalifa (Dubai)
The tallest building in the world and the landmark of Dubai – an icon of modernity with spectacular views.
A landmark with history
The Burj Khalifa is far more than just a skyscraper – it is the ultimate symbol of Dubai's rise to a global metropolis. At a height of 828 meters, it holds numerous records and represents the innovative power of the United Arab Emirates. Named after Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, it honors Abu Dhabi's support during the economic crisis.
Its architecture combines cutting-edge engineering with traditional elements of Islamic construction, recognizable by the Y-shaped base structure inspired by the desert lily. This shape not only provides stability but also maximizes light in the interiors.
Today, the Burj Khalifa is a landmark that attracts millions of visitors annually – whether for its observation decks, luxurious restaurants, or the world-famous New Year’s Eve fireworks that illuminate Dubai's skyline spectacularly.
An experience that impresses
A visit to the Burj Khalifa offers more than just an impressive view – here, unique experiences await:
- Observation decks “At The Top”: At dizzying heights on Levels 124 & 125, visitors enjoy a 360-degree panoramic view of the city.
- “At The Top SKY” on Level 148: The highest observation deck in the world offers exclusive access with personal service and a lounge atmosphere.
- Dubai Fountain Show: Right at the foot of the Burj Khalifa dances the largest choreographed fountain in the world – an unforgettable spectacle that is best appreciated at sunset.
- Edge Walk: Pure adrenaline! Secured by a rope, the brave can stroll along the outer facade and experience the city from a breathtaking perspective.
Those wishing to complement the view with a culinary experience can dine at At.mosphere, the highest restaurant in the world – luxury and panorama in perfection.
Insider Tips:
- Book tickets in advance as they often sell out.
- There is less visitor traffic early in the morning or late in the evening.
- Perfect sunset view: Arrive at least 90 minutes early to secure the best sight.
Important information for your visit
Location & Access:
The Burj Khalifa is located in the heart of Downtown Dubai and is directly connected to the Dubai Mall.
- Address: 1 Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Blvd, Downtown Dubai, UAE
- Accessibility: Best reached via the Dubai Metro (Red Line), stop Burj Khalifa/Dubai Mall. A direct access to the observation deck is within the Dubai Mall.
Best time to visit:
- November to March offers the clearest views and most pleasant temperatures.
- There are fewer visitors early in the morning or late in the evening.
- For the perfect sunset view, early reservation is necessary.
Sheikh Zayed Mosque (Abu Dhabi)
A masterpiece of Islamic architecture and a symbol of peace, unity, and cultural exchange.
A landmark with history
The Sheikh Zayed Mosque is one of the most significant landmarks of the United Arab Emirates and a symbol of the vision of its founder, Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan. It was built between 1996 and 2007 and combines architectural influences from various Islamic cultures, including Ottoman, Mamluk, and Moorish elements.
With 82 domes, four minarets standing 107 meters tall, and over 1,000 intricately decorated columns, it is among the most impressive mosques in the world. Especially noteworthy are the largest hand-knotted carpet in the world and the magnificent Swarovski chandeliers that bathe the main prayer hall in golden light.
But the mosque is far more than just an architectural masterpiece – it is a place of encounter, offering cultural tours for visitors from all over the world. As a center for intercultural dialogue, it conveys values such as tolerance, peace, and unity and stands for the open-minded identity of the Emirates.
An experience that impresses
A visit to the Sheikh Zayed Mosque is an experience for all senses – from artistic mosaics to the spiritual atmosphere of the prayer hall.
- Architectural highlights: The delicate marble patterns, artistic glass mosaics, and imposing domes impress in every aspect. Particularly remarkable is the mix of different Islamic architectural styles.
- The largest hand-knotted carpet in the world: With an area of 5,700 square meters, this masterpiece was crafted by over 1,200 Iranian carpet weavers by hand.
- Fascinating light effects: The mosque features a unique lighting system that adapts to the lunar cycle – at night, the color of the exterior lighting changes to reflect the phases of the moon.
- Free cultural tours: Visitors can join guided tours that not only explain architectural details but also provide insights into Islamic culture and traditions.
For those seeking a special experience, exclusive “Unseen Glimpses” tours show hidden areas of the mosque, or the Diya-360° experience offers an interactive insight into the history of the Emirates.
Insider Tips:
- Visit during the golden hour: The sunset gives the mosque a magical atmosphere while the white marble facades glow in warm colors.
- Respectful clothing is mandatory: Women must cover themselves, men should wear long pants. Abayas and scarves are provided on site for free.
- Early registration: Admission is free, but it is advisable to register online to avoid long waiting times.
Important information for your visit
Location & Access:
The Sheikh Zayed Mosque is located at the entrance to Abu Dhabi City Island, near the Khor Al Maqta waterfront. It is connected to the mainland by three major bridges – Sheikh Zayed, Maqta, and Mussafah.
- Driving directions: Via the E10 (Al Shahama Rd/Sheikh Zayed Bin Sultan St) or the E20 from Abu Dhabi Airport.
- Public transport: Several bus lines, including 104, 115, 155, 160, and 401, stop near the mosque.
Best time to visit:
- Mornings or evenings: Fewer visitors and pleasant temperatures.
- November to March: Mild climate and ideal conditions for a relaxed visit.
- After sunset: Particularly impressive lighting that changes the character of the mosque.
Louvre Abu Dhabi (Abu Dhabi)
A masterpiece of architecture and art – the first universal museum of the Arab world connects cultures from East and West.
A landmark with history
The Louvre Abu Dhabi is the first universal museum in the Arab world and was inaugurated in 2017 as part of a unique cooperation with France. It represents a cultural bridge between East and West by putting artworks from various epochs and continents into dialogue with one another. The collection includes masterpieces from Europe, Asia, Africa, and America and reflects the global development of art history.
Architecturally as well, the Louvre Abu Dhabi is a work of art in its own right. Designed by Jean Nouvel, the design resembles a museum city by the sea with 55 individual buildings. The spectacular dome, with a diameter of 180 meters, consists of 7,850 star-shaped metal panels that create the iconic “rain of light” – a fascinating play of shadows reminiscent of the light in traditional Arab souks.
Today, the Louvre Abu Dhabi is not only an important cultural institution for locals but also a magnet for visitors from all over the world. The museum recently recorded over 1.4 million visitors per year and significantly contributes to the cultural and economic development of Abu Dhabi.
An experience that impresses
The Louvre Abu Dhabi is a paradise for art lovers, offering an impressive collection of masterpieces:
- Permanent collection: Around 600 artworks are exhibited in the galleries, including 300 loans from the Louvre Paris and other French museums.
- Famous exhibits: Highlights include works like Van Gogh's Self-Portrait (1887), Leonardo da Vinci’s “La Belle Ferronnière,” and Napoleon Crossing the Alps (1802) by Jacques-Louis David.
- Changing special exhibitions: In cooperation with international museums, such as the Musée d'Orsay, the Louvre Abu Dhabi regularly presents thematic exhibitions that illuminate different epochs and art movements.
In addition to the art, various experiences invite exploration:
- Guided tours provide deeper insights into the artworks and exceptional architecture.
- The children's program allows young visitors to discover the world of art playfully.
- Kayaking around the museum offers a spectacular perspective on the unique architecture of the Louvre Abu Dhabi.
Insider Tips:
- Book tickets online in advance to avoid waiting times.
- Best times to visit: Early in the morning or late afternoon to enjoy the exhibitions without large crowds.
- Respectful clothing is recommended as it is a cultural institution.
Important information for your visit
Location & Access:
The Louvre Abu Dhabi is located on Saadiyat Island, the cultural center of the city.
- Address: Saadiyat Cultural District, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
- Accessibility:
- Bus: Lines 94 and 56 run from the central Abu Dhabi bus station directly to the museum.
- Car: Visitors can easily reach the Louvre Abu Dhabi by car – parking is available.
- Taxi: A quick and comfortable option for arrival.
- Water taxi: A special way to experience the museum from a different perspective.
Best time to visit:
- During the week, there are fewer visitors than on weekends.
- Early mornings or late afternoons allow for a relaxed enjoyment of the artworks.
- Special events or free admission on certain days can provide an additional incentive.
Desert Safari in the Rub al-Chali (Empty Quarter)
The largest sand desert in the world – an adventure of endless dunes, fascinating Bedouin culture, and spectacular starry nights.
A landmark with history
The Rub al-Chali, also known as the “Empty Quarter,” is the largest contiguous sand desert in the world and stretches across parts of Saudi Arabia, Oman, Yemen, and the United Arab Emirates. It is not only an impressive natural landscape but also a place with rich historical and cultural significance.
In ancient times, the desert was part of the famous incense route that facilitated trade between the Arabian Peninsula and the Mediterranean world. Myths and legends surround this place, including the legendary sunken city of Ubar, often referred to as the “Atlantis of the Sands.”
For the Bedouin tribes that have lived in this inhospitable environment for centuries, the Rub al-Chali is a central part of their culture. Their stories, traditions, and way of life are closely tied to the desert and passed down from generation to generation.
The Rub al-Chali also impresses with its giant sand dunes, which can reach heights of over 300 meters. This vast sea of dunes is larger than France, Holland, and Belgium combined and is among the driest areas in the world.
An experience that impresses
A safari through the Rub al-Chali is an experience that combines nature, adventure, and culture:
- Spectacular dune landscapes: The endless expanse of the desert and dunes up to 300 meters high offer unforgettable sights – especially at sunrise and sunset.
- Cultural encounters: A visit to traditional Bedouin camps provides insight into a centuries-old way of life. Here, one can enjoy local specialties during a Bedouin dinner and learn more about the nomadic culture.
- Pure adrenaline: Adventurous spirits can plunge down the dunes while Dune Bashing with 4x4 vehicles or Sandboarding.
- Historical discoveries: Some tours include visits to the Frankincense Valley or the ruins of the legendary city of Ubar.
Special highlights:
- Stargazing: The remote location of the Rub al-Khali allows for breathtaking views of the Milky Way without light pollution.
- Desert trekking: Guided hikes through the dunes offer an intense opportunity to experience the silence and beauty of the desert up close.
- Camel farms: A visit to a traditional camel farm provides interesting insights into the breeding of these region-typical animals.
Insider tips:
- Choose a guided tour: Due to the extreme conditions, a safari with experienced desert guides is essential.
- Be mindful of weather conditions: It can get extremely hot during the day, so lightweight, breathable clothing and sun protection are indispensable.
- Respect for the culture: Visitors should respect local traditions and adhere to the rules of conduct in Bedouin camps.
Important information for your visit
Starting point & getting there:
Most tours start from Salalah (Oman) or the border regions of the UAE.
- Getting there: Usually, the drive is in a 4x4 vehicle, as the road conditions are challenging. Experienced drivers are needed to navigate safely through the sand dunes.
Best travel time:
- The ideal visiting time for a desert safari is between November and March when temperatures are more pleasant.
- The summer months from June to September are extremely hot and should be avoided.
Dubai Marina & The Palm Jumeirah (Dubai)
Two iconic landmarks of Dubai: A modern skyline by the marina and a luxurious island shaped like a palm tree.
A landmark with history
Dubai Marina and The Palm Jumeirah are among the most impressive urban development projects in the world. While Dubai Marina is an artificially created waterway surrounded by spectacular skyscrapers, The Palm Jumeirah is considered a masterpiece of engineering – an artificial island in the shape of a palm tree.
The marina was developed in the early 2000s, combining living, leisure, and tourism in an urban waterfront landscape. With its impressive skyscrapers like the Cayan Tower and the Princess Tower, it is a hotspot for businesspeople and tourists. The 3.5 km long promenade invites for strolls, while luxurious yachts and traditional dhows enliven the waterway.
The Palm Jumeirah is a symbol of luxury and exclusivity. The island hosts some of Dubai's most expensive real estate, exclusive resorts like Atlantis, The Palm, and top-notch restaurants. Its beaches and leisure offerings make it a magnet for travelers seeking something special.
An experience that impresses
Whether by the water or high above the skyline – these two hotspots offer unforgettable experiences:
Dubai Marina
- Dubai Marina Walk: A 7 km long promenade lined with cafes, restaurants, and boutiques – perfect for strolls with a view of luxurious yachts.
- Dubai Marina Mall: A shopping center with international brands, dining, and entertainment options.
- Zipline Dubai Marina: The longest urban zipline in the world – an absolute highlight for adrenaline junkies.
- Dhow cruise: A traditional boat trip through the marina with dinner and oriental live music.
- Water sports: Jet skiing, wakeboarding, or kayaking along the skyline.
Insider tips:
- A sunset yacht tour offers spectacular views of the skyline.
- Exclusive VIP tables during a dhow cruise ensure an upscale experience with top-class food.
The Palm Jumeirah
- Aquaventure Water Park: More than 105 water slides and attractions make it the largest water park in the world.
- Palm Jumeirah Boardwalk: An 11 km long walkway with views of the sea and the skyline.
- Helicopter tour: A flight over the palm islands offers an unforgettable perspective.
- Beach clubs & water sports: Sunbathing, kayaking, or paddleboarding – there's something for everyone here.
Insider tips:
- Underwater Signature Suite: Stay in the underwater room of Atlantis with a view of the aquarium.
- Yellow Boat Ride: A speedboat tour along the Palm Island with stops at the best viewpoints.
Important information for your visit
Location & getting there:
- Dubai Marina: Directly on Sheikh Zayed Road, accessible via the Dubai Metro (Red Line) or the Dubai Tram with stops along the marina.
- The Palm Jumeirah: Connected to the mainland via the Palm Monorail, which runs from Nakheel Mall to the Atlantis Resort. Alternatively reachable by taxi or water taxi.
Best visiting time:
- November to April offers pleasant temperatures for outdoor activities.
- Fewer visitors can be found during the week or early in the morning.
- Christmas & New Year are peak season with full operation, so visits should be well-planned.
Jebel Jais (Ras Al Khaimah)
The highest mountain in the UAE offers breathtaking nature, spectacular adventures, and unique outdoor experiences.
A landmark with history
As the highest mountain in the United Arab Emirates, Jebel Jais (1,892 m) is one of the most impressive natural attractions in the country. It is located in the rugged, jagged Hajar Mountains and extends into neighboring Oman. Its cooler climate makes it a popular refuge, especially in the summer, and in winter, snow can occasionally fall here – a rarity in the UAE.
In addition to its scenic beauty, Jebel Jais is also a place of historical and cultural significance. Archaeological finds, including centuries-old graves and settlements, testify to the long history of the region. For locals and adventurers, the mountain is a symbol of connection to nature, tradition, and a spirit of exploration.
In recent years, Ras Al Khaimah has developed the region around Jebel Jais into a center for outdoor and adventure activities, with top-class infrastructure for sports enthusiasts and nature lovers.
An experience that impresses
Whether for adrenaline or enjoying nature – Jebel Jais offers a wide range of experiences:
- Jais Flight: The longest zipline in the world (2.83 km) allows visitors to glide over deep valleys at speeds of up to 150 km/h.
- Jais Sky Tour: Six interconnected ziplines offer an exciting aerial experience with spectacular views.
- Jais Sledder: A 1,840-meter-long alpine coaster that reaches up to 40 km/h – perfect for families and adventure seekers.
- Hiking Trails: With over 80 km of marked hiking trails, Jebel Jais is a paradise for nature lovers. From easy strolls to challenging routes, there’s something for everyone.
- Bear Grylls Explorers Camp: Here, visitors learn survival techniques under professional guidance and participate in outdoor adventures.
For those who prefer a more laid-back experience, spectacular panoramas can be enjoyed from one of the observation platforms or by dining in one of the mountain restaurants.
Insider tips:
- Book early, especially for activities like the zipline or Jais Sledder.
- Bring warm clothing, as it is significantly cooler in the mountains than in the city.
- Culinary delight: The 1484 by Puro, the highest restaurant in the UAE, offers top-class dishes with an unparalleled view.
Important information for your visit
Location & getting there:
Jebel Jais is located in Ras Al Khaimah, about 60 km from the city of Ras Al Khaimah.
- By car: The drive from Dubai takes about 2 hours.
- By public transport: There are bus connections to Ras Al Khaimah, from where you can take a taxi.
- Taxis & ride-sharing: Alternatively, rides with ride-sharing services are possible.
Best visiting time:
- October to April is ideal, as the weather is pleasant and perfect for outdoor activities.
- It’s quieter during the week, while weekends and in winter months (December to February) see many visitors.
Al Ain Oasis & Jebel Hafeet (Al Ain)
A green paradise in the desert and a majestic mountain with spectacular views.
A landmark with history
Al Ain Oasis and Jebel Hafeet are two of the most significant natural and cultural heritage sites of the United Arab Emirates. The oasis, one of the oldest continuously inhabited settlements in the region, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and reflects the millennia-old agricultural tradition of the Emirates. Its sophisticated aflaj irrigation system, which distributes underground water through channels, is a masterpiece of ancient engineering and has enabled survival in this arid environment.
Jebel Hafeet, majestically rising above Al Ain, is the second highest mountain in the UAE and a geological and archaeological wonder. At the foot of the mountain, graves over 5,000 years old have been discovered, marking the beginning of the Bronze Age in the region. In addition to its historical significance, the mountain offers one of the most spectacular panoramic roads in the Emirates and breathtaking views over the city and the surrounding desert.
For tourists and locals alike, the region is a popular destination – whether for cultural discoveries, outdoor adventures, or simply relaxing amidst the impressive landscape.
An experience that impresses
A visit to Al Ain and Jebel Hafeet offers a perfect blend of nature, history, and adventure.
- Walks through Al Ain Oasis: Visitors can stroll along shaded paths between 147,000 date palms or explore the oasis by bicycle or horseback.
- The Eco-Centre: An interactive exhibit provides exciting insights into the history and significance of the oasis.
- Panoramic view from Jebel Hafeet: A drive to the mountain's summit rewards with breathtaking views – especially at sunrise or sunset.
- Adventure & relaxation: Jebel Hafeet offers hiking trails, ziplining, and bungee trampolines for the adventurous, while the hot springs of Green Mubazzarah at the foot of the mountain invite for relaxation.
Particularly worthwhile are also the traditional markets in Al Ain, such as the Camel Souk, where visitors can experience traditional camel trading, or the Al Zafarana Souk, known for spices, textiles, and local specialties.
Insider tips:
- Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the heat and have the best lighting conditions for photos.
- Bring light clothing for the day and warm clothing for the evening – especially on Jebel Hafeet, it can get cool.
- Bring snacks and water, especially for longer stays or hikes up the mountain.
Important information for your visit
Location & getting there:
- Al Ain Oasis: In the heart of Al Ain, just a few minutes from the city center. The drive from Abu Dhabi takes about 90 minutes via the E22.
- Jebel Hafeet: Located about 30 kilometers outside of Al Ain. The journey is via the E22 and E95. The drive from Abu Dhabi takes nearly two hours.
Best visiting time:
- November to March offers pleasant temperatures for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
- Early morning or late afternoon hours are particularly suitable for avoiding the heat and capturing stunning photos at sunrise or sunset.
Sharjah's Cultural District (Sharjah)
The heart of Emirati culture – a fascinating district full of history, art, and tradition.
A landmark with history
The Cultural District of Sharjah, also known as Heritage Area, is a vibrant testament to Emirati history. Here, historic buildings have been meticulously restored, preserving the traditional architecture and way of life of the Emirates. With its museums, art galleries, and traditional souks, the district conveys an authentic picture of Sharjah's rich history.
Notable is the Sharjah Heritage Museum, which provides insights into the former lives of the residents, as well as the Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization, which houses over 5,000 artifacts from the Islamic world. Historical buildings like the Bait Al-Naboodah and Al-Hisn Fort bring the region's past to life.
Yet the Cultural District is not just a place of history – it plays an important role in today's cultural scene. Sharjah is known for its vibrant arts and literature events, including the Sharjah Biennale and the International Book Fair, which attract visitors from all over the world.
An impressive experience
Sharjah's Cultural District is a paradise for art and history lovers. Here are some highlights:
- Sharjah Art Museum: Over 500 artworks of various styles and techniques make it one of the most important museums in the region.
- Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization: An impressive museum with rare manuscripts, historical coins, and Islamic art.
- Sharjah Heritage Area: A walk through this historical district passes by traditional buildings, souks, and museums.
- Bait Sheikh Saeed Museum: A restored coastal house showcasing the lifestyle of former fishing and trading families.
Beyond the museums, the district also offers a diverse cultural program:
- Sharjah Heritage Days: An annual festival featuring traditional crafts, folklore, and live performances.
- Sharjah International Book Fair: One of the largest book fairs in the world, attracting tens of thousands of visitors annually.
- Sharjah Biennale: A significant art event that brings international artists to the city.
Insider Tips:
- Guided tours through the Heritage Area offer deeper insights into history and architecture.
- Visit the traditional souks to discover local crafts and Emirati products.
- Research cultural events in advance to experience special happenings during your stay.
Essential Information for Your Visit
Location & Access:
The Cultural District is located in the center of Sharjah and is easily accessible via Al Wahda Road (S112).
- Accessibility: Good connections with public buses (lines 14, 15, 88, 99) and taxis.
- Parking: Designated parking areas for visitors are available near the district.
Best Time to Visit:
- November to April offers pleasant temperatures for walks and sightseeing.
- Early morning or late afternoon is particularly atmospheric and less crowded in the district.
Discover the Diversity of the Emirates
From the dizzying heights of the Burj Khalifa to the cultural treasures of Sharjah's Cultural District – the United Arab Emirates offer an impressive mix of modernity, history, and nature. Whether architectural masterpieces, fascinating museums, or spectacular desert landscapes – each sight tells its own story. Those traveling to the UAE experience a world full of contrasts and unforgettable impressions.
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